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<title>UMALT.COM - The five questions posted most recently:</title>
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<link>http://umalt.com/faqweb</link>	<item>
		<title><![CDATA[FACT SHEET: GLBT -- American Psychiatric Association (APA)]]></title>
		<description><![CDATA[<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- All
	major professional mental health organizations have gone on record
	to affirm that homosexuality is not a mental disorder.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- Homosexuality was once thought to be the result of troubled family
	dynamics or faulty psychological development. Those assumptions are
	now understood to have been based on misinformation and prejudice.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- Pedophilia is almost exclusively found in men, and the great
	majority of these men identify as heterosexual.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- Even among people who sexually abuse children of their same
	gender, most are attracted to adults of the opposite gender .
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- GAY, LESBIAN AND BISEXUAL YOUTH ARE UP TO 6 TIMES MORE LIKELY TO
	ATTEMPT SUICIDE DURING ADOLESCENCE THAN HETEROSEXUAL PEERS
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- GAY, LESBIAN AND BISEXUAL YOUTH ARE ALSO UP TO 6 TIMES MORE LIKELY
	TO HAVE SERIOUS SUBSTANCE USE OR MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS (DEPRESSION
	AND ANXIETY) THAT ARE KNOWN RISK FACTORS FOR BOTH ATTEMPTED AND
	COMPLETED SUICIDE
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- EVEN AFTER CONTROLLING FOR THESE OTHER KNOWN RISK FACTORS, STATUS
	AS GAY, LESBIAN OR BISEXUAL MAY CONFER AN INDEPENDENT RISK FOR
	ATTEMPTED SUICIDE RELATED TO DIFFICULTIES EXPRESSING A MINORITY
	SEXUAL IDENTITY IN A HOSTILE ENVIRONMENT PERMEATED BY
	ANTI-HOMOSEXUAL BIAS
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- OTHER POSSIBLE SOCIAL RISK FACTORS FOR ATTEMPTED SUICIDE INCLUDE
	GENDER NON-CONFORMITY, EARLY AWARENESS OF HOMOSEXUALITY, LACK OF
	SOCIAL SUPPORT, SCHOOL DROPOUT, FAMILY PROBLEMS, SUICIDE ATTEMTPS BY
	FRIENDS OR RELATIVES AND HOMELESSNESS
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- he children of unmarried gay and lesbian parents do not have the
	same protection that civil marriage affords the children of
	heterosexual couples.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- Support of Legal Recognition of Same-Sex Civil Marriage
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- Numerous studies over the last three decades consistently
	demonstrate that children raised by gay or lesbian parents exhibit
	the same level of emotional, cognitive, social, and sexual
	functioning as children raised by heterosexual parents
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- optimal development for children is based not on the sexual
	orientation of the parents, but on stable attachments to committed
	and nurturing adults. The research also shows that children who have
	two parents, regardless of the parents’ sexual orientations, do
	better than children with only one parent.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- the issue of changing sexual orientation has become highly
	politicized. The integration of gays and lesbians into the
	mainstream of American society is opposed by those who fear that
	such integration is morally wrong and harmful to the social fabriC
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- The American Psychiatric Association opposes any psychiatric
	treatment, such as “reparative” or “conversion” therapy,
	which is based upon the assumption that homosexuality per se is a
	mental disorder
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	APA
	- Numerous
	studies have shown that the children of gay parents are as likely to
	be healthy and well adjusted as children raised in heterosexual
	households. Children raised in gay or lesbian households do not show
	any greater incidence of homosexuality or gender identity issues
	than other children.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	There
	are many churches that are open and accepting of the glbt 
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	gay
	is so much more than who you are attracted to 
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	just
	because i&#39;m gay doesn&#39;t mean i find you attractive 
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	84% of glbt students are harassed<br />
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	85% of americans under 30 support
	hate crimes laws <br />
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	there are 1 million gay and
	lesbian veterans living in the United States <br />
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	hate crimes against glbt americans
	are on the rise <br />
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	80% of catholics agree with the
	statement &quot;Marriage is about love and commitment, Regardless of
	how i personally feel about gay people getting married, i don&#39;t
	think it&#39;s my place to judge these people&#39;s love for and commitment
	to each other&quot; <br />
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	1 out of every 10 people are gay,
	lesbian, bisexual, or transgender
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
]]></description>
		<link>http://umalt.com/faqweb/index.php?action=artikel&amp;cat=3&amp;id=3&amp;artlang=en</link>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 21:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title><![CDATA[FACT SHEET: Hepatitis C]]></title>
		<description><![CDATA[<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	80%
	of persons have no signs or symptoms
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	SYMPTOMS:
	jaundice, fatigue, dark urine, abdominal pain , loss of
	appetite, nausea
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	HCV
	is spread through sharing needles or &quot;works&quot; when
	&quot;shooting&quot; drugs, through needlesticks or sharps exposures
	on the job, or from an infected mother to her baby during birth.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Deaths
	from chronic liver disease: 1%-5% of infected persons may die
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	There
	is no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Do
	not share personal care items that might have blood on them (razors,
	toothbrushes).
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Consider
	the risks if you are thinking about getting a tattoo or body
	piercing. You might get infected if the tools have someone else&#39;s
	blood on them or if the artist or piercer does not follow good
	health practices.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Combination
	therapy can get rid of the virus in up to 5 out of 10 persons for
	genotype 1 and in up to 8 out of 10 persons for genotype 2 and 3. 
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Drinking
	alcohol can make your liver disease worse.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Number
	of new infections per year has declined from an average of 240,000
	in the 1980s to about 26,000 in 2004.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Much
	like HIV and AIDS, it lasts a lifetime, and kills slowly - giving
	the virus plenty of time to spread.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	Hepatitis
	C is believed to be transmitted only by blood
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	virtually
	any source of blood or blood products seems to be capable of
	carrying the virus, even if the source is indirect - like a used
	razor, for example. This makes hepatitis C far more transmissible
	than most other blood borne viruses - including HIV.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	.
	Disorders of the thyroid, intestine, eyes, joints, blood, spleen,
	kidneys and skin may occur in about 20% of patients. Primary liver
	cancer can also develop from hepatitis C, a late risk factor which
	seems to be present 30 years or so after infection.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	HCV
	is not spread by sneezing, hugging, coughing, food or water, sharing
	eating utensils or drinking glasses, or casual contact.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Less
	than 3% might die from the consequences of long term infection
	(liver cancer or cirrhosis) Hepatitis C is a leading reason for
	liver transplan
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	treatment
	for Hepatitis C which includes a longer-acting form of interferon
	has been found to cure more patients and cause less side effects
	This is a 50/50 chance
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
]]></description>
		<link>http://umalt.com/faqweb/index.php?action=artikel&amp;cat=2&amp;id=2&amp;artlang=en</link>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 20:59:00 GMT</pubDate>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title><![CDATA[FACT SHEET: HIV/AIDS]]></title>
		<description><![CDATA[<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	Having
	sexual intercourse—vaginal, anal, or oral—with an infected
	person.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Sharing
	needles or syringes with an infected person.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Women
	infected with HIV can pass the virus to their babies during
	pregnancy or during birth. They can also pass it on when
	breast-feeding.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	If
	a woman is infected before or during pregnancy, her child has about
	one chance in four of being born infected. Taking AZT during
	pregnancy can reduce this risk.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Some
	people have been infected by receiving blood transfusions,
	especially before 1985, when careful screening and laboratory
	testing of the blood supply began. However, the risk of infection
	from blood transfusions today is <em>extremely</em>
	rare. 
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	One
	cannot become infected with sweat, tears, sneezes, coughs, or urine.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	It&#39;s
	not possible to become infected with HIV by using the toilet,
	shaking hands, sharing utensils, phones, or clothing. It can&#39;t be
	passed on by things like spoons, cups, or other objects that someone
	who is infected with the virus has used.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	HIV
	can not be transmitted through everyday contact with infected people
	at school, work, home, or anywhere else.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	HIV
	cannot be carried by a mosquito. The AIDS virus does not live in a
	mosquito, and it is not transmitted through a mosquito&#39;s salivary
	glands like other diseases such as malaria or yellow fever. You
	won&#39;t get it from bed bugs, lice, flies, or other insects.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	People
	cannot become infected by &quot;dry&quot; kissing. Although there
	are trace amounts of HIV present in the saliva of an infected
	person, there are no documented cases of HIV infection from kissing.
	There is a slight risk from deep or French kissing, especially if
	there are cuts or sores in the mouth.
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Sharing
	other types of needles also may transmit HIV and other germs. These
	types of needles include those used to inject steroids and those
	used for tattooing or piercing.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	HIV
	can not be transmitted by a kiss. Experts are not completely certain
	about HIV transmission through deep, prolonged, or &quot;French&quot;
	kissing. While scientists believe it is remotely possible, there has
	never been a known case of HIV transfusion through kissing. Most
	scientists agree that transmission of HIV through deep or prolonged
	kissing may be possible, but would be extremely unlikely.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	At
	least 40,000 Americans become newly infected with HIV each year, and
	it is estimated that half of all people with HIV in the U.S. have
	not been tested and do not know they are carrying the virus.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	AIDS
	has killed nearly 19 million people worldwide, including some
	425,000 Americans. AIDS has replaced malaria and tuberculosis as the
	world&#39;s deadliest infectious disease among adults and is the fourth
	leading cause of death worldwide.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	Overall,
	HIV infection is spreading fastest in this country among young
	people, women, Africin
	the U.S., as many as half of all new HIV infections are now
	associated either directly or indirectly with injection drug use
	(i.e., using HIV-contaminated needles to in<u><a href=\"%5C%22%5C%22http://tjsamson.client.web-health.com/web-health/topics/GeneralHealth/generalhealthsub/generalhealth/STDs/HIV.html%5C%22%5C%22\">AIDS</a></u>
	and <u><a href=\"%5C%22%5C%22http://tjsamson.client.web-health.com/web-health/topics/GeneralHealth/generalhealthsub/generalhealth/STDs/HIV.html%5C%22%5C%22\">HIV</a></u>
	can have various effects on the eyes.  It is vital to have
	regular <u><a href=\"%5C%22%5C%22http://tjsamson.client.web-health.com/web-health/topics/GeneralHealth/generalhealthsub/generalhealth/eye/eye_exam.html%5C%22%5C%22\">eye
	exams</a></u> if
	diagnosedject drugs or having sexual contact with an HIV-infected
	drugan
	Americans, and Hispanics.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	in
	the U.S., as many as half of all new HIV infections are now
	associated either directly or indirectly with injection drug use
	(i.e., using HIV-contaminated needles to inject drugs or having
	sexual contact with an HIV-infected drug
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	Nearly
	half of the roughly 40,000 Americans newly infected with HIV each
	year are under the age of 25. Approximately two young Americans
	become infected with HIV every hour of every day, and about 25% of
	the people now living with HIV in this country became infected when
	they were teenagers.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	Statistics
	show that by the age of 19, at least half of females and 60% of
	males in this country have engaged in sexual intercourse, and one in
	six sexually experienced teens has contracted one or more STDs
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	AIDS
	cases diagnosed among women has more than tripled, from 8% in 1985
	to 27% in 2004. And although each year more men than women become
	infected with HIV, this gap is slowly closing. In fact, if new HIV
	infections continue at their current rate worldwide, women with HIV
	may soon outnumber men with HIV.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	One
	out of four of these infected people could become a victim of AIDS
	dementia, which brings on memory loss, confused thinking,
	depression, and, in severe cases, an inability to walk or care for
	oneself.
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
<ul>
	<li>
	<p>
	<u><a href=\"%5C%22%5C%22http://tjsamson.client.web-health.com/web-health/topics/GeneralHealth/generalhealthsub/generalhealth/STDs/HIV.html%5C%22%5C%22\">AIDS</a></u>
	and <u><a href=\"%5C%22%5C%22http://tjsamson.client.web-health.com/web-health/topics/GeneralHealth/generalhealthsub/generalhealth/STDs/HIV.html%5C%22%5C%22\">HIV</a></u>
	can have various effects on the eyes.  It is vital to have
	regular <u><a href=\"%5C%22%5C%22http://tjsamson.client.web-health.com/web-health/topics/GeneralHealth/generalhealthsub/generalhealth/eye/eye_exam.html%5C%22%5C%22\">eye
	exams</a></u> if
	diagnosed
	</p>
	</li>
	<li>
	<p>
	Aids
	&amp; Hiv effect people in various ways, in relationships,
	communities, mentally, emotionally. HIV is more than a virus
	</p>
	</li>
</ul>
]]></description>
		<link>http://umalt.com/faqweb/index.php?action=artikel&amp;cat=1&amp;id=1&amp;artlang=en</link>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2009 20:59:00 GMT</pubDate>
	</item>
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